30 Ocak 2013 Çarşamba

Melanistic Golden Jackal

The first ever photographic record of a melanistic golden jackal was documented in 2010, near to Artvin prıoovince, Turkey. You can find the recent article in press:

http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/mamm.ahead-of-print/mammalia-2012-0009/mammalia-2012-0009.xml?format=INT

First record of a melanistic golden jackal (Canis aureus, Canidae) from Turkey


Camera trapping in the same field yielded one more melanistic jackal photograph in 2012.

Abstract:
The golden jackal is a locally common mammal species widely distributed along the Black Sea and other coastal regions of Turkey. Between February 2009 and April 2010, we conducted a camera trap study in Artvin, northeastern Turkey that revealed the presence of ten medium or large mammal species. We report here the first ever photographic evidence of a melanistic golden jackal, along with its normal-colored probable mate. Dark fur color in wolves has been shown to be historically transferred from domestic dogs, and interbreeding among wolves, coyotes and dogs is well documented. However, we consider this an unlikely mechanism for the present observation, and instead suggest independent mutation as the source of this possibly adaptive trait.

Authors:
Hüseyin Ambarlı and C. Can Bilgin

Biodiversity and Conservation Laboratory
Department of Biology
Middle East Technical University
06800 Ankara, Turkey